Canadian Manufacturing

Trudeau says he takes Trump ‘at his word’ on NAFTA

by Alexander Panetta, The Canadian Press   

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The PM says he believes Trump will keep his promise to only tweak the trade deal, despite U.S. lawmakers pushing for a tougher stance against Canada

The two leaders met at the White House last month, where Trump took a positive view on Canada and highlighted the importance of countries’ trade relationship

NEW YORK—Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says he takes President Donald Trump at his word when it comes to upcoming trade negotiations and continues to believe adjustments to NAFTA will be minor.

The prime minister made the remarks in an interview with NBC stalwart Tom Brokaw on an empty Broadway stage this week, following a high-profile screening of a Canadian-themed play that was attended by the president’s daughter Ivanka.

It also followed a few days of signals from some key actors in the U.S. that they want important changes in the deal. That includes members of an influential Senate committee who want to open up Canada’s controls on dairy and poultry imports.

It’s not yet clear whether those demands will wind up on the negotiating table when talks eventually start, or whether the lawmakers’ remarks about home-state industries reflect their own domestic politics.

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Their remarks were a departure from the president’s: when he met Trudeau at the White House, Trump spoke of making only minor tweaks to the trade relationship with Canada and more significant ones with Mexico.

“I very much take him at his word when he talks about just making a few tweaks,” Trudeau told Brokaw, in an interview that aired on Thursday’s “Today Show.”

“Because that’s what we’re always happy to do.”

He noted that NAFTA had been altered a dozen times over the past 20 years—although those really were minor tweaks to rules of origin that did not require a vote in Congress.

It appears the changes this time will require a vote. The administration is committed to working with Congress now and Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross is talking about adding entire new chapters.

Trump’s nominee for trade czar was peppered with questions this week by the Senate committee that will be involved in consultations, and he expressed a willingness to raise supply management when senators pressed him on the effect that import controls have on their home-state economies.

The administration itself has made conflicting noises on whether Canada is an ally or adversary in these trade talks. On the one hand, Ross has spoken about tough negotiations with Canada and Mexico. On the other, trade adviser Peter Navarro is floating a North America First-type idea wherein car parts produced in Canada, the U.S., and Mexico would get more favourable treatment at the expense of imports from Asia.

NBC’s interview occurred after a Broadway play about Canadians helping Americans following the 9-11 terrorist attacks. Trump’s daughter Ivanka was in attendance and, on the day a U.S. court halted the president’s revised ban on travel from six predominantly Muslim countries, some media drew attention to the fact that Trudeau brought her to a show about welcoming stranded outsiders.

After the play, Trudeau did little to discourage or encourage comparisons that might strain relations with the White House as he met with audience members and exchanged hugs with the real-life people whose experiences inspired the story.

The NBC interviewer invited Trudeau to draw contrasts between himself and Trump: “(Trump has) made another effort to shut down or at least diminish the opportunity for immigrants to come here. Another judge has stepped in. You say, ‘Everyone is welcome here.’ What’s going to be the impact of that long-term, not just politically but economically and culturally?”’

Trudeau replied: “We’ll agree to disagree on certain things. But I know, and I’ve always felt for Canada, that we recognize that diversity is a great source of strength.”

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